Search results for " dexa"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Venetoclax or placebo in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (BELLINI): a randomis…

2020

Background Venetoclax is a highly selective, potent, oral BCL-2 inhibitor, which induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells. Venetoclax plus bortezomib and dexamethasone has shown encouraging clinical efficacy with acceptable safety and tolerability in a phase 1 trial. The aim of this study was to evaluate venetoclax plus bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Methods In this randomised, double-blind, multicentre, phase 3 trial, patients aged 18 years or older with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or less, who had received one to three previous therapies were enrolled from …

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPopulationNeutropeniaPlaceboDexamethasoneBortezomib03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical endpointMedicineHumansProgression-free survivaleducationAgededucation.field_of_studySulfonamidesbusiness.industryVenetoclaxBortezomibMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBridged Bicyclo Compounds HeterocyclicProgression-Free SurvivalVenetoclax BCL-2 inhibitor multiple myeloma Venetoclax plus bortezomib and dexamethasone030104 developmental biologyOncologychemistryTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessMultiple MyelomaProteasome Inhibitorsmedicine.drug
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Daratumumab, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone for Multiple Myeloma.

2016

Daratumumab, a human IgGκ monoclonal antibody that targets CD38, induces direct and indirect antimyeloma activity and has shown substantial efficacy as monotherapy in heavily pretreated patients with multiple myeloma, as well as in combination with bortezomib in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.In this phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 498 patients with relapsed or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma to receive bortezomib (1.3 mg per square meter of body-surface area) and dexamethasone (20 mg) alone (control group) or in combination with daratumumab (16 mg per kilogram of body weight) (daratumumab group). The primary end point was progression-free survival.A prespecifie…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleAntigens CD38Drug ResistanceDexamethasoneIxazomibBortezomibchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceMonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineInfusions IntravenouElotuzumabInfusions IntravenousMultiple myelomaIsatuximabBortezomibMedicine (all)SLAMF7Antibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleIntravenousMultiple MyelomaHumanmedicine.drugAdult; Aged; Antibodies Monoclonal; Antigens CD38; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bortezomib; Dexamethasone; Disease-Free Survival; Drug Resistance Neoplasm; Female; Humans; Infusions Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Myeloma; Recurrence; Medicine (all)AdultInfusionsmedicine.medical_specialtyAntibodiesDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansAntigensAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolbusiness.industryDaratumumabInterim analysismedicine.diseaseADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Surgery030104 developmental biologychemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmNeoplasmbusinessCD38The New England journal of medicine
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NEPA as antiemetic prophylaxis after failure of 5HT3-RA plus dexamethasone in patients receiving carboplatin and gemcitabine chemotherapy: A monocent…

2020

Introduction Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) may affect adherence to planned chemotherapy treatments and compromise patients’ quality of life during the therapy. NEPA is an oral fixed combination of netupitant, a highly-selective NK1-RA and palonosetron, a 5HT3-RA, approved for the prevention of acute and delayed CINV. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of NEPA with dexamethasone for CINV prophylaxis in the challenging setting of carboplatin and gemcitabine combination chemotherapy, after failure of prophylaxis with 5HT3 receptor antagonist. Methods Eligible patients were undergoing carboplatin and gemcitabine combination chemotherapy for metastati…

0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyNauseamedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentOndansetron03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineAntiemeticPharmacology (medical)carboplatin Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting gemcitabine netupitant NSCLC ondansetron ovarian cancer palonosetron urothelial cancer dexamethasoneChemotherapybusiness.industryGemcitabineCarboplatin030104 developmental biologyOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVomitingmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
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Widening use of dexamethasone implant for the treatment of macular edema

2017

Vincenza Bonfiglio, Michele Reibaldi, Matteo Fallico, Andrea Russo, Alessandra Pizzo, Stefano Fichera, Carlo Rapisarda, Iacopo Macchi, Teresio Avitabile, Antonio Longo Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy Abstract: Sustained-release intravitreal 0.7 mg dexamethasone (DEX) implant is approved in Europe for the treatment of macular edema related to diabetic retinopathy, branch retinal vein occlusion, central retinal vein occlusion, and non-infectious uveitis. The implant is formulated in a biodegradable copolymer to release the active ingredient within the vitreous chamber for up to 6 months after an intravitreal injection, allowing a prolonged interval of effica…

3003intravitrealgenetic structuresimplantmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceVitrectomyReviewDrug Implantcorticosteroids0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoidCentral retinal vein occlusionDrug DiscoveryDelayed-Action PreparationCorticosteroidRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrug ImplantsCorticosteroids; Dexamethasone; Implant; Intravitreal; Macular edema; Pharmacology; 3003; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceDiabetic retinopathyIntravitreal InjectionsUveitismedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtydexamethasone03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologymedicineHumansMacular edemaGlucocorticoidsDexamethasonePharmacologyMacular edemaDiabetic Retinopathybusiness.industryIntravitreal InjectionDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RM1-950Macular degenerationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgerylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyDelayed-Action Preparations030221 ophthalmology & optometryBranch retinal vein occlusionsense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDrug Design, Development and Therapy
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Intratympanic Dexamethasone/Hyaluronic Acid Mix as an Adjunct to Intravenous Steroid and Vasoactive Treatment in Patients With Severe Idiopathic Sudd…

2011

To evaluate differences in effectiveness (hearing recovery rates) between idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) patients treated with intravenous therapy alone and patients treated with a combination of intravenous and intratympanic therapy.Retrospective case review.Tertiary referral hospital center.Ninety-four patients with moderate ISSNHL treated with an intravenous steroid and vasoactive regimen (duration of therapy, 9 ± 2.76 d) and 76 patients with severe ISSNHL treated with a combination regimen of intravenous and intratympanic therapy (duration of therapy, 10 ± 2.71 d) were reviewed. In the latter patients' group, a series of 3 intratympanic injections of a dexamethaso…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTympanic MembraneHearing Loss Sensorineuralmedicine.medical_treatmentIntratympanic dexamethasoneDexamethasoneInjectionsSteroidchemistry.chemical_compoundVasoactiveInternal medicineHyaluronic acidotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansIn patientHyaluronic AcidGlucocorticoidsRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryHearing Loss SuddenSensory SystemsHearing recoveryTreatment OutcomeEndocrinologyOtorhinolaryngologychemistryIntravenous therapyAnesthesiaSudden sensorineural hearing lossInjections IntravenousAudiometry Pure-ToneFemaleSteroidsNeurology (clinical)businessOtology & Neurotology
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Dexamethasone and oxygen therapy in care home residents with diabetes: a management guide and algorithm for treatment: a rapid response action statem…

2021

AbstractThis statement addresses the need to provide clinically relevant and practical guidance for long-term care staff working in care homes and other stakeholders engaged in the care of residents who require consideration for dexamethasone and oxygen therapy. It had been provided following a series of consensus discussions between the EDWPOP and the EuGMS in January and February 2021. Its main aim is to minimise morbidity and mortality from serious acute illnesses including COVID-19 requiring these treatments within the long-term care sector.

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Statement (logic)medicine.medical_treatmentDiabeteDexamethasone03 medical and health sciencesLong-term care0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusOxygen therapy80 and overDiabetes MellitusMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineConsensus DocumentRapid responseAgedGeriatricsAged 80 and overbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2DiabetesCOVID-19medicine.diseaseCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentOxygenLong-term careAction (philosophy)Family medicineOxygen.Geriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithmsCOVID-19; Dexamethasone; Diabetes; Long-term care; Oxygen; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Algorithms; Dexamethasone; Humans; Oxygen; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Diabetes MellitusAging Clinical and Experimental Research
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Linfomi e salute dell'osso : è possibile migliorare la qualità di vita?

Linfoma osteoporosi DEXA denosumab bisfosfonati
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Multiple Myeloma Treatment in Real-world Clinical Practice: Results of a Prospective, Multinational, Noninterventional Study.

2018

© 2018 The Authors.

MaleCancer ResearchBoronic Acid[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]bortezomib ; global ; observational study ; routine practice ; stem cell transplantationSalvage therapyPractice PatternsDexamethasoneBortezomibRoutine practice0302 clinical medicineBortezomib; Global; Observational study; Routine practice; Stem cell transplantationhemic and lymphatic diseasesObservational studyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols80 and overProspective StudiesPractice Patterns Physicians'Prospective cohort studyLenalidomideComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMultiple myelomaAged 80 and overBortezomibStem cell transplantationGlobalHematologyMiddle AgedBoronic Acids3. Good healthThalidomideSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeLocalOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBortezomib; Global; Observational study; Routine practice; Stem cell transplantation; Hematology; Oncology; Cancer ResearchFemaleMultiple MyelomaBortezomib; Global; Observational study; Routine practice; Stem cell transplantation; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Boronic Acids; Bortezomib; Dexamethasone; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lenalidomide; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Myeloma; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Thalidomide; Treatment Outcome; Practice Patterns Physicians'; Salvage Therapymedicine.drugHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialty/NOFollow-Up Studie03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansSurvival rateLenalidomideAgedSalvage TherapyPhysicians'Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolbusiness.industrySettore MED/15medicine.diseaseTransplantationThalidomideSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUEProspective StudieNeoplasm RecurrenceNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness030215 immunologyFollow-Up StudiesClinical lymphoma, myelomaleukemia
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Intravitreal dexamethasone implant one month before versus concomitant with cataract surgery in patients with diabetic macular oedema: the dexcat stu…

2020

Purpose: To report clinical outcomes of two different timings of intravitreal dexamethasone (DEX) implant administration for prevention of diabetic macular oedema (DME) worsening following cataract surgery. Methods: This multicentre, retrospective study included patients with DME who received an intravitreal DEX implant 1 month before cataract surgery, ‘precataract DEX’ group, or at the time of cataract surgery, ‘concomitant treatments’ group. Inclusion criteria were a follow-up ≥3 months and ophthalmological examination with optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging at baseline (cataract surgery) and throughout follow-up. Anatomical improvement was considered to be a decrease in OCT centr…

MaleTime FactorsVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityDexamethasone0302 clinical medicinedexamethasone implantDrug Implantsdiabetescataract surgeryGeneral MedicineTreatment Outcomediabetic macular oedemaIntravitreal InjectionsFemalecataract surgery; dexamethasone implant; diabetes; diabetic macular oedemamedicine.symptomTomography Optical Coherencemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyCataract ExtractionCataractMacular Edema03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologyDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansAdverse effectGlucocorticoidsDexamethasoneAgedRetrospective StudiesDiabetic RetinopathySettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivobusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyCataract surgerymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologydiabeteConcomitant030221 ophthalmology & optometryImplantbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesActa Ophthalmologica
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Dexamethasone for unresponsive diabetic macular oedema: optical coherence tomography biomarkers

2019

Purpose: To analyse the effects of intravitreal dexamethasone implant (DEX) in patients with diabetic macular oedema (DME) unresponsive to ranibizumab treatment, in relation to the inflammatory optical coherence tomography (OCT) retinal features, subfoveal neuroretinal detachment (SND) and hyperreflective retinal spots (HRS). Methods: Patients with DME poorly responsive to three injections of ranibizumab were treated with DEX. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central macula thickness (CMT, measured by Spectralis SD-OCT) were assessed at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months. Results: Overall, 44 eyes were included in the study. In the whole group, mean BCVA (baseline 51.5 ± 8.3 letters)…

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsDrug Implantchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoidMacula LuteaProspective StudiesFluorescein AngiographyProspective cohort studyTomographyDrug Implantsmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral MedicineDiabetic retinopathyDrug ToleranceFluorescein angiographyTreatment Outcomediabetic macular oedemaIntravitreal InjectionsFemalemedicine.symptomDrugTomography Optical Coherencemedicine.drugAngiogenesis InhibitorHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyFundus Oculibest-corrected visual acuity; dexamethasone; diabetes retinopathy; diabetic macular oedema; optical coherence tomography; ranibizumab; Aged; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Dexamethasone; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Implants; Drug Tolerance; Female; Fluorescein Angiography; Follow-Up Studies; Fundus Oculi; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Intravitreal Injections; Macula Lutea; Macular Edema; Male; Prospective Studies; Ranibizumab; Tomography Optical Coherence; Treatment Outcome; Visual AcuitydexamethasoneMacular EdemaFollow-Up StudieDose-Response Relationship03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologyRanibizumabmedicineHumansMacular edemaGlucocorticoidsDexamethasoneAgedbest-corrected visual acuity; dexamethasone; diabetes retinopathy; diabetic macular oedema; optical coherence tomography; ranibizumab; Aged; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Dexamethasone; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dose-Response Relationship; Drug; Drug Implants; Drug Tolerance; Female; Fluorescein Angiography; Follow-Up Studies; Fundus Oculi; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Intravitreal Injections; Macula Lutea; Macular Edema; Male; Prospective Studies; Ranibizumab; Tomography; Optical Coherence; Treatment Outcome; Visual Acuityoptical coherence tomographyDiabetic RetinopathyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryIntravitreal InjectionRetinalmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyProspective StudiechemistryOptical Coherence030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsRanibizumabbusinessdiabetes retinopathy030217 neurology & neurosurgerybest-corrected visual acuityFollow-Up Studies
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